id,name,formula,input_rows,result,unit,limitations
share_FY2015,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2015",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 9, 16",1.96,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2016,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2016",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 17, 24",1.98,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2017,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2017",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 25, 32",2.01,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2018,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2018",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 33, 40",1.83,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2019,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2019",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 41, 48",1.91,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2020,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2020",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 49, 56",1.75,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2021,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2021",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 57, 64",1.53,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2022,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2022",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 65, 72",1.69,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2023,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2023",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 73, 80",1.79,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2024,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2024",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 81, 88",1.79,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2025,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2025",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 89, 96",1.84,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
share_FY2026,"Plumbing and HVAC share of all OSHA inspections, FY2026",NAICS 238220 inspections / all,"rows 97, 104",1.79,%,"Site inspections, not firms"
prog_share_fy2025,"Programmed share of NAICS 238220 inspections, FY2025",programmed / inspections,"rows 90, 89",56.0,%,Inspection type as coded by OSHA
insp_change_15_25,"Change in NAICS 238220 inspections, FY2015 to FY2025",(FY2025 / FY2015 - 1) x 100,"rows 9, 89",-20.0,%,Federal and State Plan combined
med_FY2015,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2015",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 105, 108",1000,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2015,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2015",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 105, 108",2098,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2015,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2015",1 - current / initial,"rows 107, 108",32.8,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2015,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2015",with violation / inspections,"rows 105, 9",56.8,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2015,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2015","median, federal offices only","rows 14, 108",2160,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2015,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2015","median, State Plan offices only","rows 15, 108",382,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2016,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2016",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 109, 112",1280,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2016,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2016",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 109, 112",2888,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2016,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2016",1 - current / initial,"rows 111, 112",36.2,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2016,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2016",with violation / inspections,"rows 109, 17",55.4,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2016,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2016","median, federal offices only","rows 22, 112",2500,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2016,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2016","median, State Plan offices only","rows 23, 112",525,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2017,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2017",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 113, 116",1500,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2017,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2017",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 113, 116",2972,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2017,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2017",1 - current / initial,"rows 115, 116",37.9,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2017,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2017",with violation / inspections,"rows 113, 25",56.4,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2017,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2017","median, federal offices only","rows 30, 116",3259,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2017,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2017","median, State Plan offices only","rows 31, 116",600,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2018,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2018",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 117, 120",1526,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2018,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2018",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 117, 120",3511,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2018,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2018",1 - current / initial,"rows 119, 120",34.4,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2018,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2018",with violation / inspections,"rows 117, 33",55.2,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2018,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2018","median, federal offices only","rows 38, 120",3271,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2018,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2018","median, State Plan offices only","rows 39, 120",660,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2019,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2019",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 121, 124",1800,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2019,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2019",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 121, 124",3356,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2019,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2019",1 - current / initial,"rows 123, 124",34.4,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2019,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2019",with violation / inspections,"rows 121, 41",53.5,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2019,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2019","median, federal offices only","rows 46, 124",3707,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2019,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2019","median, State Plan offices only","rows 47, 124",750,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2020,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2020",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 125, 128",1983,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2020,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2020",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 125, 128",4297,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2020,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2020",1 - current / initial,"rows 127, 128",32.5,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2020,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2020",with violation / inspections,"rows 125, 49",57.4,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2020,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2020","median, federal offices only","rows 54, 128",4000,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2020,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2020","median, State Plan offices only","rows 55, 128",800,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2021,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2021",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 129, 132",1875,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2021,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2021",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 129, 132",3788,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2021,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2021",1 - current / initial,"rows 131, 132",33.0,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2021,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2021",with violation / inspections,"rows 129, 57",57.0,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2021,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2021","median, federal offices only","rows 62, 132",4681,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2021,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2021","median, State Plan offices only","rows 63, 132",685,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2022,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2022",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 133, 136",2200,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2022,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2022",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 133, 136",4213,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2022,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2022",1 - current / initial,"rows 135, 136",37.3,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2022,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2022",with violation / inspections,"rows 133, 65",54.2,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2022,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2022","median, federal offices only","rows 70, 136",4376,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2022,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2022","median, State Plan offices only","rows 71, 136",900,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2023,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2023",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 137, 140",2510,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2023,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2023",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 137, 140",5368,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2023,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2023",1 - current / initial,"rows 139, 140",28.3,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2023,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2023",with violation / inspections,"rows 137, 73",54.6,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2023,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2023","median, federal offices only","rows 78, 140",4955,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2023,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2023","median, State Plan offices only","rows 79, 140",768,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2024,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2024",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 141, 144",2800,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2024,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2024",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 141, 144",5492,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2024,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2024",1 - current / initial,"rows 143, 144",28.3,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2024,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2024",with violation / inspections,"rows 141, 81",49.7,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2024,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2024","median, federal offices only","rows 86, 144",5800,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2024,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2024","median, State Plan offices only","rows 87, 144",1176,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2025,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2025",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 145, 148",2400,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2025,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2025",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 145, 148",5494,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2025,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2025",1 - current / initial,"rows 147, 148",26.7,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2025,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2025",with violation / inspections,"rows 145, 89",51.6,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2025,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2025","median, federal offices only","rows 94, 148",5206,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2025,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2025","median, State Plan offices only","rows 95, 148",918,US dollars,Nominal dollars
med_FY2026,"Median current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2026",median of per-inspection sums of current_penalty,"rows 149, 152",1715,US dollars,Nominal dollars
mean_FY2026,"Mean current penalty per NAICS 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2026",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 149, 152",4855,US dollars,Nominal dollars; pulled up by a few large cases
red_FY2026,"Reduction from initial to current penalties, FY2026",1 - current / initial,"rows 151, 152",18.8,%,Later fiscal years may still change
shv_FY2026,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation, FY2026",with violation / inspections,"rows 149, 97",44.0,%,Open cases may still be cited
fedmed_FY2026,"Federal OSHA median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2026","median, federal offices only","rows 102, 152",3972,US dollars,Nominal dollars
spmed_FY2026,"State Plan median current penalty per 238220 inspection with a violation, FY2026","median, State Plan offices only","rows 103, 152",840,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_med,"Median current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",median of per-inspection current penalty sums,"rows 154, 156",2391,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_mean,"Mean current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 154, 156",4942,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_medinit,"Median initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",median of per-inspection initial penalty sums,"rows 154, 157",3275,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_meaninit,"Mean initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",initial penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 154, 157",7081,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_p90,"90th percentile current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",90th percentile (nearest rank),"rows 154, 156",12000,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_all_shv,"Share of inspections with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",with violation / inspections,"rows 154, 153",53.1,%,Open FY2025 cases may still be cited
p_all_vpi,"Violations per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, All",violations / inspections with a violation,"rows 155, 154",2.44,violations,Grouped items count separately
p_all_red,"Reduction from initial to current penalties FY2021 to FY2025, All",1 - current / initial,"rows 156, 157",30.2,%,Includes informal settlements and contests
p_all_top1,"Share of current penalties from the top 1% of inspections FY2021 to FY2025, All",sum of the largest 1% of inspection totals / all,"rows 154, 156",15.0,%,Concentration measure
p_fed_med,"Median current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",median of per-inspection current penalty sums,"rows 162, 164",5000,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_fed_mean,"Mean current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 162, 164",7503,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_fed_medinit,"Median initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",median of per-inspection initial penalty sums,"rows 162, 165",7297,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_fed_meaninit,"Mean initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",initial penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 162, 165",11790,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_fed_p90,"90th percentile current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",90th percentile (nearest rank),"rows 162, 164",15625,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_fed_shv,"Share of inspections with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",with violation / inspections,"rows 162, 161",43.1,%,Open FY2025 cases may still be cited
p_fed_vpi,"Violations per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",violations / inspections with a violation,"rows 163, 162",2.16,violations,Grouped items count separately
p_fed_red,"Reduction from initial to current penalties FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",1 - current / initial,"rows 164, 165",36.4,%,Includes informal settlements and contests
p_fed_top1,"Share of current penalties from the top 1% of inspections FY2021 to FY2025, Federal",sum of the largest 1% of inspection totals / all,"rows 162, 164",9.1,%,Concentration measure
p_sp_med,"Median current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",median of per-inspection current penalty sums,"rows 170, 172",900,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_sp_mean,"Mean current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",current penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 170, 172",3370,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_sp_medinit,"Median initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",median of per-inspection initial penalty sums,"rows 170, 173",1100,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_sp_meaninit,"Mean initial penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",initial penalties / inspections with a violation,"rows 170, 173",4193,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_sp_p90,"90th percentile current penalty per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",90th percentile (nearest rank),"rows 170, 172",7800,US dollars,Nominal dollars
p_sp_shv,"Share of inspections with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",with violation / inspections,"rows 170, 169",61.9,%,Open FY2025 cases may still be cited
p_sp_vpi,"Violations per inspection with a violation FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",violations / inspections with a violation,"rows 171, 170",2.61,violations,Grouped items count separately
p_sp_red,"Reduction from initial to current penalties FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",1 - current / initial,"rows 172, 173",19.6,%,Includes informal settlements and contests
p_sp_top1,"Share of current penalties from the top 1% of inspections FY2021 to FY2025, State plan",sum of the largest 1% of inspection totals / all,"rows 170, 172",22.2,%,Concentration measure
fed_vs_sp_median,"Federal median penalty divided by State Plan median, FY2021 to FY2025",federal median / State Plan median,"rows 162, 170",5.6,ratio,State Plans set their own penalty policies
bandsh_$0,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $0 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 177, 154",16.0,%,Current penalty
bandsh_$1 to $999,"Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $1 to $999 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 178, 154",19.3,%,Current penalty
"bandsh_$1,000 to $4,999","Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $1,000 to $4,999 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 179, 154",35.2,%,Current penalty
"bandsh_$5,000 to $9,999","Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $5,000 to $9,999 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 180, 154",16.2,%,Current penalty
"bandsh_$10,000 to $24,999","Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $10,000 to $24,999 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 181, 154",11.1,%,Current penalty
"bandsh_$25,000 to $99,999","Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $25,000 to $99,999 band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 182, 154",2.1,%,Current penalty
"bandsh_$100,000 or more","Share of NAICS 238220 inspections with a violation in the $100,000 or more band, FY2021 to FY2025",band count / inspections with a violation,"rows 183, 154",0.1,%,Current penalty
sh_1926.651,"29 CFR 1926.651 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 189, 184",12.3,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.651,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.651, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 191, 189",3169,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.501,"29 CFR 1926.501 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 193, 184",11.5,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.501,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.501, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 195, 193",4584,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.652,"29 CFR 1926.652 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 197, 184",8.3,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.652,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.652, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 199, 197",6231,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.1053,"29 CFR 1926.1053 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 201, 184",6.9,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.1053,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.1053, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 203, 201",2893,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1910.1200,"29 CFR 1910.1200 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 205, 184",4.5,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1910.1200,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1910.1200, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 207, 205",1345,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1904.39,"29 CFR 1904.39 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 209, 184",3.3,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1904.39,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1904.39, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 211, 209",3236,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.100,"29 CFR 1926.100 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 213, 184",3.1,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.100,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.100, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 215, 213",2914,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.21,"29 CFR 1926.21 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 217, 184",3.0,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.21,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.21, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 219, 217",4038,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.503,"29 CFR 1926.503 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 221, 184",2.9,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.503,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.503, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 223, 221",1636,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.20,"29 CFR 1926.20 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 225, 184",2.6,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.20,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.20, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 227, 225",4676,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1910.28,"29 CFR 1910.28 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 229, 184",2.2,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1910.28,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1910.28, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 231, 229",3850,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1910.147,"29 CFR 1910.147 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 233, 184",2.1,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1910.147,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1910.147, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 235, 233",5423,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.451,"29 CFR 1926.451 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 237, 184",2.0,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.451,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.451, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 239, 237",3662,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1910.134,"29 CFR 1910.134 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 241, 184",1.9,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1910.134,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1910.134, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 243, 241",1026,US dollars,Nominal dollars
sh_1926.1052,"29 CFR 1926.1052 share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 245, 184",1.9,%,Federal OSHA only
ppc_1926.1052,"Current penalty per citation of 29 CFR 1926.1052, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",penalties / citations,"rows 247, 245",1813,US dollars,Nominal dollars
allsh_1926.501,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1926.501, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 251, 188",13.69,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1910.1200,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1910.1200, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 253, 188",5.63,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1926.1053,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1926.1053, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 255, 188",5.68,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1910.147,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1910.147, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 257, 188",4.81,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1910.134,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1910.134, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 259, 188",4.5,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1926.451,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1926.451, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 261, 188",4.84,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1926.503,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1926.503, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 263, 188",4.36,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1910.178,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1910.178, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 265, 188",4.12,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1926.102,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1926.102, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 267, 188",3.86,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
allsh_1910.212,"All-industry share of federal 29 CFR citations for 1910.212, FY2025",citations / all-industry 29 CFR citations,"rows 269, 188",3.0,%,Desk count from the DOL violation file
trench_share,"Trench and excavation share of federal 29 CFR citations, NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",(1926.651 + 1926.652) / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 272, 184",20.6,%,Federal OSHA only; State Plans excluded
trench_share_all,"Trench and excavation share of federal 29 CFR citations, all industries, FY2025",(1926.651 + 1926.652) / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 270, 188",2.1,%,One fiscal year vs five
trench_ratio,How many times the all-industry trench share the plumbing and HVAC share is,trench share 238220 / trench share all industries,"rows 272, 184, 270, 188",9.8,times,Different windows (FY2021 to FY2025 vs FY2025)
trench_pen_share,"Trench and excavation share of federal current penalties at NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",trench penalties / all federal 238220 penalties,"rows 273, 186",25.9,%,Nominal dollars
fall_share,"Fall protection (1926.501 to 1926.503) share of federal 29 CFR citations, NAICS 238220",fall citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 274, 184",15.8,%,Excludes 1910.28 and ladders
fall_share_all,"Fall protection (1926.501 to 1926.503) share of federal 29 CFR citations, all industries, FY2025",fall citations / all 29 CFR citations,"rows 271, 188",19.3,%,Desk count
top15_share,Share of federal 29 CFR citations at NAICS 238220 covered by the top 15 standards,sum of top 15 / all 29 CFR citations,rows 184,68.5,%,FY2021 to FY2025
sp_cfr_share,Share of State Plan citations coded to 29 CFR numbers,29 CFR coded / all State Plan,"rows 289, 288",46.3,%,"States such as California, Washington, Oregon and Michigan use their own rule numbers"
rate_DC,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, DC","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 292, 293",156.76,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MI,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MI","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 294, 295",39.53,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_HI,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, HI","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 296, 297",31.76,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_WV,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, WV","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 298, 299",30.05,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_WA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, WA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 300, 301",29.62,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NV,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NV","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 302, 303",27.72,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_OR,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, OR","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 304, 305",25.13,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_ND,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, ND","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 306, 307",24.4,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_VA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, VA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 308, 309",21.34,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_IN,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, IN","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 310, 311",17.13,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_IA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, IA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 312, 313",15.88,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MD,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MD","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 314, 315",15.21,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_WI,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, WI","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 316, 317",15.02,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_PA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, PA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 318, 319",14.2,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_AK,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, AK","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 320, 321",13.64,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_WY,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, WY","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 322, 323",12.7,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_TN,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, TN","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 324, 325",12.01,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MS,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MS","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 326, 327",11.85,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_ID,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, ID","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 328, 329",11.06,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_DE,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, DE","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 330, 331",11.05,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NJ,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NJ","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 332, 333",10.54,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_OH,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, OH","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 334, 335",10.3,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_CA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, CA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 336, 337",9.99,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 338, 339",9.58,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NY,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NY","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 340, 341",9.46,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_KY,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, KY","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 342, 343",8.7,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_AZ,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, AZ","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 344, 345",8.34,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_IL,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, IL","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 346, 347",7.91,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MN,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MN","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 348, 349",7.71,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NM,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NM","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 350, 351",7.53,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_SD,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, SD","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 352, 353",6.98,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_UT,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, UT","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 354, 355",6.93,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_OK,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, OK","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 356, 357",6.53,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_CT,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, CT","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 358, 359",6.07,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_RI,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, RI","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 360, 361",6.07,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NE,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NE","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 362, 363",5.97,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_VT,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, VT","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 364, 365",5.94,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_TX,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, TX","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 366, 367",5.91,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_GA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, GA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 368, 369",5.8,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MO,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MO","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 370, 371",5.74,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_SC,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, SC","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 372, 373",5.7,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NH,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NH","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 374, 375",5.67,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_KS,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, KS","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 376, 377",5.45,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_CO,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, CO","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 378, 379",4.81,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_AL,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, AL","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 380, 381",4.49,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_NC,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, NC","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 382, 383",3.88,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_AR,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, AR","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 384, 385",3.84,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_LA,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, LA","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 386, 387",3.82,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_FL,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, FL","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 388, 389",2.89,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_MT,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, MT","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 390, 391",2.25,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
rate_ME,"NAICS 238220 inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, ME","(inspections FY2021 to FY2025 / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 392, 393",1.02,"per 1,000 establishments per year",Site state vs establishment state
g_sp_rate,"Inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, State plan states","(inspections / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 394, 395",14.3,"per 1,000 per year",Pooled across states
g_sp_medrate,"Median state rate, State plan states",median of state rates,"rows 394, 395",12.7,"per 1,000 per year",Unweighted
g_fo_rate,"Inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, Federal OSHA states","(inspections / 5) / establishments x 1,000","rows 396, 397",7.57,"per 1,000 per year",Pooled across states
g_fo_medrate,"Median state rate, Federal OSHA states",median of state rates,"rows 396, 397",6.3,"per 1,000 per year",Unweighted
us_rate,"Inspections per 1,000 establishments per year, 50 states and DC","(inspections / 5) / est x 1,000","rows 398, 290",10.2,"per 1,000 per year",Site state vs establishment state
sp_vs_fo,State Plan rate divided by federal OSHA state rate,rate_sp / rate_fo,"rows 394, 396",1.9,ratio,State Plans include public-sector work
size_med,"Median employees at the inspected establishment (nr_in_estab), NAICS 238220, FY2021 to FY2025",median of nr_in_estab,rows 402,6,employees,Count as recorded by the inspector
size_le10,Share of NAICS 238220 inspections at establishments with 10 or fewer employees,count nr_in_estab <= 10 / all,rows 402,64.6,%,As recorded
adj_2025,Increase in the serious maximum from 2024 to 2025,"16,550 / 16,131 - 1","rows 404, 407",2.6,%,Annual CPI adjustment
serious_vs_median,Federal median penalty per inspection with a violation as a share of one serious maximum,"federal median / 16,550","rows 162, 404",30.2,%,"Median is per inspection, maximum is per violation"